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Roman Civilization - Part 2
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25
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Hints:
3
Q1. general who strengthened and reorganized the Byzantine army
A. Pope Gregory I
B. mosaic
C. Romulus Augustulus
D. Belisarius
Q2. These people taught the Romans how to build roads and buildings. They also influenced the way Romans dressed and organized their army. Who were they?
×
A. The Greeks
B. The Latins
C. The Etruscans
D. The Egyptians
Q3. Sparta was strong in
A. army
B. navy
C. study
D. trade
Q4. The early Roman Republic expanded its territory by ___ Check all that apply
A. promising to treat conquered people fairly
B. enslaving conquered people
C. people moving to Rome
D. using its strong army
Q5. This has groups up to 5,000 soldiers.
A. Army
B. Legions
C. Marines
D. Navy
Q6. The soldiers had to serve the Roman Army for ___ years.
A. 60
B. 25
C. 4
D. 32
Q7. How did Rome’s army weaken?
A. Too many soldiers
B. Foreign mercenaries were relied on to help defend the empire
C. Romekept losing in wars
D. Money wasn’t spent on Rome’s army
Q8. Who was a Phoenician (Carthaginian) General that fought and defeated the Romans many times in the Punic Wars? He had elephants in his army.
×
A. Scipio
B. Hannibal
C. Pompey
D. Spartacus
Q9. ADictator can rule with complete control over the army and courts for up to how long?
A. 6months
B. 4years
C. 1year
D. 10 years
Q10. Match the following with the correct answer choice .Changed the Roman army into a "professional" army that served for financial gain
A. Augustus
B. Sulla
C. Crassus
D. Marius
Q11. There was no punishment or discipline in the roman army.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C. 1year
D. 10years
Q12. Tell if the following are characteristics of consuls, praetors, or senate: administrators and army leaders (2)
A. consuls
B. praetors
C. senate
D. TheGenerals
Q13. New roads helped the Roman army to conquer parts of England.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C. Praetor
Q14. Whowas Spartacus?
×
A. a Roman consul who encouraged poor people to join the army.
B. a brilliant general from Carthage who hated Rome
C. aformer gladiator who rose up and demanded freedom for thousands of gladiators
D. a Roman general who helped expand the Roman territories
Q15. Who was Hannibal?
A. Writer of the Aenead.
B. Abrilliant general from Carthage who led an army to attack Rome itself.
C. Aconsul that allowed poor citizens to join the army.
D. A consul that started a civil war because of his conflict with Gaius Marius.
Q16. The power of the tribunes increased when they gained the right to
A. make laws for the plebeians
B. appoint a special dictator
C. lead the army in wartime
D. veto actions by the Senate
Q17. Inaddition to having a strong army, the Romans also
A. ruled with extreme harshness.
B. ruled ineffectively.
C. ruled wisely and effectively.
D. ruled with no concern to those they conquered.
Q18. What institution or group of people actually maintained order, peace, and stability during the Pax Romana?
A. Senate
B. Roman Army
C. Tribal Assembly
D. Plebeians
Q19. The Roman army
A. discovered the Americas
B. helped expand the empire’s frontiers and spread cultural influences
C. lost many battles and were not well organized
D. invaded Asia and conquered Chin
Q20. Howdid Cleopatra help Julius Caesar?
A. She gave him money to help his army
B. She gave him the idea of becoming soul dictator and ruler of Rome
C. She gave him all of her troops
Q21. What did the Romans believe women were supposed to?
A. Bore children (give them kids)
B. Join in the army
C. Work at the stores
D. They were equal to men and could do any everything they could
Q22. Augustus built an army of
A. 6000 men
B. 150,000 men
C. 60,000 men
D. 150,000 men and women
Q23. Which general is known for using elephants along with their army in battle?
A. Julius Caesar
B. Augustus
C. Scipio
D. Hannibal
Q24. Two elected leaders called ___ shared command of the ___
A. tribunes; army
B. consuls; senate
C. consuls; army
D. senators; tribunes
Q25. Who was Caesar’s loyal follower & commander in his army?
A. Mark Antony
B. Scipio
C. Sulla
D. Hannibal
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